advent_of_code_2023/Day19/python/solution1.py
2023-12-19 21:34:24 +01:00

97 lines
2.8 KiB
Python

import sys
def parse_input(file_path):
"""Parse the input file into workflows and parts."""
with open(file_path) as file:
rules, parts = file.read().strip().split("\n\n")
workflows = {}
for rule in rules.split("\n"):
name, rest = rule.split("{")
workflows[name] = rest[:-1]
return workflows, parts.split("\n")
def parse_conditions(rule):
"""Parse the conditions and results from a rule string."""
conditions = []
for cmd in rule.split(","):
if ":" in cmd:
condition, result = cmd.split(":")
conditions.append((condition, result))
else:
conditions.append((None, cmd))
return conditions
def accepted(workflows, part):
"""Determine if a part is accepted by the workflows."""
state = "in"
while True:
conditions = parse_conditions(workflows[state])
for condition, result in conditions:
if not condition or evaluate_condition(part, condition):
if result == "A":
return True
elif result == "R":
return False
state = result
break
def evaluate_condition(part, condition):
"""Evaluate a condition against a part's attributes."""
var, op, n = condition[0], condition[1], int(condition[2:])
if op == ">":
return part[var] > n
else:
return part[var] < n
def calculate_sum_of_accepted_parts(workflows, parts):
"""Calculate the sum of all accepted parts."""
total_sum = 0
for part_str in parts:
part = parse_part(part_str)
if accepted(workflows, part):
total_sum += sum(part.values())
return total_sum
def parse_part(part_str):
"""Parse a part string into a dictionary of attributes."""
part_str = part_str[1:-1]
return {x.split("=")[0]: int(x.split("=")[1]) for x in part_str.split(",")}
def test_algorithm():
"""Test the algorithm with the test input."""
workflows, parts = parse_input("../test.txt")
expected_result = 19114 # Expected result from the test input
result = calculate_sum_of_accepted_parts(workflows, parts)
assert (
result == expected_result
), f"Test failed: Expected {expected_result}, got {result}"
print("Test passed successfully.")
def main():
"""Main function to run the algorithm."""
try:
test_algorithm() # Run the test first
workflows, parts = parse_input("../input.txt")
result = calculate_sum_of_accepted_parts(workflows, parts)
print(f"Result for the puzzle input: {result}")
except AssertionError as e:
print(f"Error: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Unexpected error: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()