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tools/pwnagotchi.md
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# Pwnagotchi
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Pwnagotchi is a standalone project for RaspberryPi Zeros but can be installed on other Linux systems too.
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You need to have [bettercap](bettercap.md) and `libpcap` installed.
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```bash
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sudo apt install libpcap0.8
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```
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## Bettercap Caplets
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Depending on the name of the WiFi interface you’re going to use, you’ll need to edit the `/usr/local/share/bettercap/caplets/pwnagotchi-auto.cap` and `/usr/local/share/bettercap/caplets/pwnagotchi-manual.cap` caplet files accordingly.
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In the default Pwnagotchi image bettercap is running as a systemd service through a launcher script `/etc/systemd/system/bettercap.service` with the following content:
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```bash
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[Unit]
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Description=bettercap api.rest service.
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Documentation=https://bettercap.org
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Wants=network.target
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After=pwngrid.service
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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PermissionsStartOnly=true
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/bettercap-launcher
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Restart=always
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RestartSec=30
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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```
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And this is `/usr/bin/bettercap-launcher`
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```bash
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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/usr/bin/monstart
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if [[ $(ifconfig | grep usb0 | grep RUNNING) ]] || [[ $(cat /sys/class/net/eth0/carrier) ]]; then
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# if override file exists, go into auto mode
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if [ -f /root/.pwnagotchi-auto ]; then
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/usr/bin/bettercap -no-colors -caplet pwnagotchi-auto -iface mon0
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else
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/usr/bin/bettercap -no-colors -caplet pwnagotchi-manual -iface mon0
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fi
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else
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/usr/bin/bettercap -no-colors -caplet pwnagotchi-auto -iface mon0
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fi
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```
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Again the interface name and the command to start the monitor mode need to be adjusted for the specific computer and WiFi card.
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## PwnGrid
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The second service we will need is pwngrid:
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```bash
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wget "https://github.com/evilsocket/pwngrid/releases/download/v1.10.3/pwngrid_linux_amd64_v1.10.3.zip"
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unzip pwngrid_linux_amd64_v1.10.3.zip
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sudo mv pwngrid /usr/bin/
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# generate the keypair
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sudo pwngrid -generate -keys /etc/pwnagotchi
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```
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Alternate make it yourself from source
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/evilsocket/pwngrid.git
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cd pwngrid
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make
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make install
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```
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Pwngrid runs via the `/etc/systemd/system/pwngrid-peer.service` systemd service, don't forget to change your interface
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```bash
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[Unit]
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Description=pwngrid peer service.
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Documentation=https://pwnagotchi.ai
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Wants=network.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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PermissionsStartOnly=true
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/pwngrid -keys /etc/pwnagotchi -address 127.0.0.1:8666 -client-token /root/.api-enrollment.json -wait -log /var/log/pwngrid-peer.log -iface mon0
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Restart=always
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RestartSec=30
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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```
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## PwnaGotchi
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The last ingredient is going to be the python3 Pwnagotchi main codebase
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```bash
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wget "https://github.com/evilsocket/pwnagotchi/archive/v1.4.3.zip"
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unzip v1.4.3.zip
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cd pwnagotchi-1.4.3
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sudo pip3 install -r requirements.txt
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sudo pip3 install .
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```
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Also alternativ compile it yourself from source
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/evilsocket/pwnagotchi.git
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cd pwnagotchi
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sudo pip3 install -r requirements.txt
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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Assuming both bettercap and pwngrid are configured and running correctly, we can now start pwnagotchi
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```bash
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# AUTO mode
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sudo pwnagotchi
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# AUTO mode with debug logs
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sudo pwnagotchi --debug
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# MANU mode
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sudo pwnagotchi --manual
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# MANU mode with debug logs
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sudo pwnagotchi --manual --debug
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# show the other options
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pwnagotchi -h
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```
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This will install the default configuration file in `/etc/pwnagotchi/default.toml`, in order to apply customizations you’ll need to create a new `/etc/pwnagotchi/config.toml` file as explained in the configuration section.
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## RPi Tweaks
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1. having an ethernet port allows you an easier connection to the booted system. Just connect a cable to the port and Pwnagotchi get an IP address with DHCP. If a plugged ethernet cable is detected on boot it will start in MANU mode
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2. in order to improve battery duration and reduce power requirements you can lower cpu frequency (underclocking). Edit your `/boot/config.txt` and add/uncomment the `arm_freq=800` line
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3. to run the Pi3 you need at least 2.5A, but 2A should be enough if you underclocked
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# Sources and more
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[Pwnagotchi](https://pwnagotchi.ai)
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